成都市高校校园体育行为文化的现状调查与分析

运用问卷调查法、数理统计法等研究方法,对成都市高校校园体育行为文化现状进行了调查。研究表明：成都市高校大学生的体质达标率、出勤率较高;参与体育锻炼的态度端正,项目以简单易操作为主、动机明确,以和同学一起锻炼形式为主。课外体育活动开展还不够精彩,体育社团建设有待提高,并针对存在问题提出了合理的意见和建议。     

螺旋槽干气密封润滑气膜阻尼系数的计算及分析

螺旋槽干气密封操作的稳定性和可靠性与其槽型参数息息相关,为优化槽型参数建立气膜轴向和角向阻尼系数的计算模型,利用Maple程序求解阻尼系数的近似表达武,通过动态稳定性分析,获得不同介质压力和转速下的槽型参数.分析结果表明:随着介质压力和转速的增大,气膜阻尼系数增大,得到稳定性最佳的螺旋角数值,且与实验数据基本一致,说明...     

聚类算法在图书馆中的应用

依据图书馆的现有信息,结合数据挖掘的流行方向,应用聚类算法分析研究读者的借阅行为,获得对图书馆管理有用的信息,提高图书馆管理工作效率和资源利用率。     

多孔羟基磷灰石纳米颗粒的制备与缓释性能

在碱性条件下,分别以Ca（NO3）2、P2O5为钙源和磷源,以水-乙醇混合溶液为反应介质,采用水热/溶剂热法合成多孔羟基磷灰石（HA）纳米颗粒。通过透射电镜（TEM）、X-线衍射仪（XRD）及傅里叶红外光谱仪（FT-IR）表征、分析了其形貌和组成。用紫外分光光度法（UV-SP）考查了盐酸阿霉素药物在多孔羟基磷灰石纳米颗粒上的吸附和脱附行为,二者均表现出先快后慢再快的特点,说明多孔羟基磷灰石纳米颗粒作为药物载体有着很好的应用前景。     

对转换层结构中应用短肢剪力墙问题的探讨

文章通过对某转换层结构分别采用一般剪力墙和短肢剪力墙两种不同方案进行弹性阶段对比分析,得出将短肢剪力墙应用到转换层结构中对结构抗震性能的影响,并提出一些设计建议。     

基于本体几何特征分析的产品制造行为推理

将本体理论应用于产品制造行为建模和推理中.通过分析零件的加工面邻接图,逐个提取产品的几何特征,从而形成制造行为的静态本体模型;以无向图的布尔运算和本体建模理论作为基础,分析零件的加工进刀方向,对静态本体模型中的特征归纳优化,形成可供分析的几何本体的过程序列模型.     

基于刚度及经济的CFRP与钢组合拉索设计理论

基于钢斜拉索、碳纤维增强塑料(CFRP)斜拉索适用跨径研究结果,针对1 400~2 800 m主跨斜拉桥整体刚度不足提出一种新型结构方案,即基于刚度及经济性能的CFRP与钢组合拉索方案.该方案将CFRP斜拉索与传统钢斜拉索同时应用于斜拉桥中,将２种材料高强轻质及弹性模量高的优点进行组合,以充分提高斜拉索的等效刚度,进而提高斜拉桥的整体刚度.详细介绍该组合方案设计思路与方法,通过比较等效刚度以及经济性能给出２种材料斜拉索推荐组合比例.最后,通过一座1 400 m主跨CFRP与钢组合拉索斜拉桥试设计说明该方案相对传统方案整体刚度上的优势,证明其工程应用的可行性,是主跨为1 400~2 800 m斜拉桥的优选方案之一.     

Corrosion and electrochemical behavior of as-cast Mg-5Y-7Gd-1Nd-0.5Zr magnesium alloys in 5% NaCl aqueous solution

The corrosion mechanism of the as-cast Mg-5Y-7Gd-1Nd-0.5Zr magnesium alloy immersed in 5% NaCl aqueous solution was investigated by electrochemical test and SEM. The electrochemical results indicate that the corrosion resistance of Mg-5Y-7Gd-1Nd-0.5Zr alloy in 5% NaCl aqueous solution gradually deteriorates with immersion time increasing from 2 h, 24 h, 60 h, to 108 h, which is consistent with th e SEM observation of corrosion morphologies. The Cl^-anion leads to the initiation and development of the corrosion pits, and Mg-5Y-7Gd-1Nd-0.5Zr alloy exhibits filiform type of attack under significant anodic control of magnesium solution reaction. The corrosion potential becomes noble with increasing immersion time.     

Influence of Mg_5Ga_2 compound on microstructures and electrochemical properties of Mg-5%Hg-22%Ga alloy

The Mg-5%Hg-22%Ga(mole fraction) alloy was melted.Aging at 573-673 K for different times was carried out to ensure the fine dispersion of the Mg_5Ga_2 compound.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffractometry(XRD) and energy spectrum analysis(ESA) were employed to characterize the microstructures and phases of the Mg-5%Hg-22%Ga alloy.The electrochemical and corrosion behaviors of the above alloy were studied by potentiodynamic,galvanostatic and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) measuremen...     

Cellulose nanocrystals as green fillers to improve crystallization and hydrophilic property of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)

The green nanocomposites of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hyd roxyvalerate) (PHBV) with various cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) contents were prepared by solution casting method. Th e effects of CNCs on the crystallization behavior, spherulitic morphology, crystal structure and hydrophilic property of PHBV were studied by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), polarized optical microscope (POM), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and static water contact angle measurement. It is found that the CNCs act as an effective nucleation agent for crystallization of PHBV, inducing an increase in the melt crystallization tempera ture of the nanocomposites. A study of the non-isothermal crystallizatio n kinetics further illustrated that overall crystallization rate of PHBV in the nanocomposites was faster than that of neat PHBV, but exhibited a decrease in the crystallinity and the spherulite size of PHBV. Furthermore, the contact angle decreased from 60.1° for neat PHBV to 32.5° for the nanocomposites with 10% CNCs (mass fraction).